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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners, also called wood boilers, look like small sheds that have the appearance of a small smoke stack. They are used to heat water or a mixture of antifreeze and water which is then circulated through your home. When used in conjunction with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers, they can provide an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still generate plenty of smoke. Energy Efficiency Wood heat has been a popular option to heat homes for centuries. With the fluctuating prices of fossil fuels, wood heat is an attractive option for many. However, not all wood boilers are created equal in terms of efficiency. As a rule models that use wood gasification are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces. The efficiency of energy used by an OWB is affected by a variety of factors. One factor is the quality and quantity of firewood. It is important to select only firewood that has been dried and kept seasoned for at minimum six months, and ideally for a whole year. Dry firewood releases more heat into the air than wet, green wood. It also burns more efficiently and produces less pollution. The rate of combustion in the boiler is a further aspect. This is the proportion of heat that is converted by the stove into usable heat. It is standard for manufacturers to tout the efficiency of their combustion OWBs, but it's important to look at the delivered efficiency. This is a measure of how much of the available heat that is generated by the wood gets to the home. It is also important to operate the OWB correctly to maximize its effectiveness. This means cleaning it and ensuring that the vent is maintained regularly. The flue must be cleaned on a weekly basis during the heating season to avoid obstruction and to reduce the amount of smoke produced by the burner. In contrast to indoor stoves that are located in your home, an OWB is located between 90 and 200 feet from your house. The water that is heated in the OWB is then piped through insulated pipes to your home. The hot water is distributed through a system of heat exchange units that provide warmth throughout your home. Despite the disadvantages mentioned above, an OWB is a very efficient way to heat your home and can save you money on your energy bills. To get the most from your unit, choose one that is efficient and properly maintained. Don't forget that only dry and seasoned firewood should be burned in an OWB to stop it from harming the environment and your home. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a greener and more friendly option to burning fossil fuels, such as gasoline, propane and oil. It is a renewable resource which means that new trees can grow and replace those that were burned to provide warmth. When wood is burned, it releases carbon dioxide, but this is reabsorbed and converted back into oxygen by other plants. Unlike hop over to here fuels, the burning of wood does not create any other environmental pollutants. Wood furnaces can be utilized for heating homes, garages sheds, and other structures. They are cost-effective since they eliminate the need to pay costly utility bills. They can be used to heat a pool or hot tub as well as provide a tranquil space to relax in the winter months. These heaters are EPAand CSA-approved, making them a green option for heating your home. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. An alternative to a wood furnace is an electric heat pump, that extracts heat from the ground or air, allowing it to warm buildings and decrease the requirement for propane, natural gas or oil. These heat pumps are more sustainable than traditional wood stoves, and they're more efficient. However, they require a constant supply of raw materials to perform their job. Wood-burning heaters remain popular for some because of their low price and environmental friendliness. The most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85 percent which is higher than other heating alternatives. Talk to an expert in outdoor wood burning to find out about the most efficient and eco green models. Safety If it is not properly maintained and installed the wood burning stove can be a significant fire hazard. Smoke from a fire can contain toxins, carbon monoxide and fine particles that could cause health problems, including asthma and reduced lung function. Smoke can also contaminate furniture, carpeting and clothing. Because of this, it is crucial to employ a professional to install your wood burner. A professional should also check your chimney or stovepipe for wood burning on a regular schedule. These professionals can ensure that your OWB is working safely and that it meets the local safety regulations. This can prevent fires from occurring in your home or any other structures on your property. When burning wood in an OWB it is crucial to only use dry and seasoned logs. You should also ensure that the area around logs free of debris and combustible materials, such as plastic or paper, to avoid the risk of fire. shop wood burning stove , trash or treated lumber as they could release a variety of harmful pollutants into the air. While wood smoke has the potential to harm anyone, it is especially dangerous for children, teenagers older adults, and those with respiratory diseases or heart problems. It is also recommended that all new and expectant mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood because it could negatively affect their unborn babies. Using an OWB could also be a nuisance to your neighbors. Depending on the weather conditions and the wind smoke from a fireplace can be blown through windows that are not closed. It can also irritate eyes and noses. Close all doors and windows that are close to the stove and keep pets away from it. It's recommended to install smoke and carbon monoxide alarms in each bedroom of your home and test them frequently. You should also have a family escape plan in place and do it at least once a year. Contact your local PuroClean branch for help with smoke and blaze restoration services. We can help restore your smoke-damaged home or business to its pre-fire condition. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces (also known as outdoor wood heaters or OWBs) are great for heating up and creating a cozy warm space in your home. Like any appliance is used regularly, they require some maintenance to ensure they run smoothly. You will benefit the most from your outdoor wood stove if maintain it on a regular basis. The primary cleaning requirements of your wood stove is cleaning the interior, exterior and flue pipe on a regular basis. Before you begin any cleaning, make sure that the fire has been completely gone and all electricity connected to the wood stove is shut off. Before you begin cleaning, gather all the items you require. These should include newspaper to cover the floor in your home as well as safety gloves and a toothbrush. Each time you use wood in your outdoor wood burner, it produces creosote residue that needs to be regularly cleaned to ensure optimal air flow through the combustion system and to prevent the buildup of a substance which corrodes the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Using a creosote removal product such as Creosote Buster sticks in your fire will help reduce the amount of time and effort required for the cleaning process. You will also need to clear the ash tank on your wood burner on a regular basis. It is better to empty the ash in an aluminum container rather than the regular trash can which is usually filled with plastics, trash and other items. They could ignite or explode when the ashes are hot when placed in the can. Smoke from your wood burner could need to be controlled on a regular basis, dependent on the type of wood used, the amount of heat is being drawn in and the conditions of the air. If you notice smoke it is recommended to make sure that the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned on a regular basis. This is a job that can be a challenge for DIYers and is probably a job that is better done by experts to avoid any health issues caused by inhaling a lot of smoke from your wood stove.